Biology
The Biology program offers two options for a degree in Biology: the Bachelor of Science or the Bachelor of Arts.
B.S. in Biology
The B.S. in Biology is a challenging program for students who wish to study the biological sciences in great depth. Students in this pro-gram are strongly prepared to directly enter the STEM workforce or for graduate work in areas including research graduate studies, clinical programs in allied health, and medical school.
B.A. in Biology
The Bachelor of Arts in Biology combines a solid foundation in biology with the breadth and flexibility of a liberal arts program. The B.A. in Biology is offered to those interested in the 3-3 B.A. Biology-Doctor of Physical Therapy program or Adolescent Education.
Articulation Agreements
The Biology program features articulation agreements with multiple colleges to facilitate advanced study. The list is as follows:
American University of Antigua (AUA): Graduates of Dominican University New York who have an overall 3.25 GPA, a minimal GPA of 3.25 in all prerequisite courses required by AUA, and faculty recommendation will be offered admission to the AUA Medical School.
New York Medical College (NYMC): Dominican University New York seniors who are admitted into the Graduate School of Basic Medical Sciences (GSBMS) Master’s pro-grams will be allowed to take up to 8 graduate credits in each academic term (fall and spring) in the GSBMS of NYMC during their senior undergraduate year. Dominican University will accept NYMC credits towards Bachelor’s degree requirements. NYMC course credits will be applied toward graduate degree requirements in the GSBMS. Students must receive recommendations by the biology faculty in order to apply for this program.
Dominican University students who have a minimum of 3.0 GPA with no grades below may apply for early acceptance to the follow-ing programs at NYMC: Health Policy & Management, Health Behavior & Community Health, Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Envi-ronmental Health Science. This arrangement is open to students majoring in any undergraduate program, but applicants should have a balance of course work in the humanities and the social sciences and competency in English composition.
3-3 B.A. Biology-Doctor of Physical Therapy: Entering freshmen whose high school GPA is at least 3.3 and SAT scores are at least 1150 and who have had 4 years of science in high school (including physics) may enter Dominican University New York’s 3-3 BA-DPT program. Students who maintain at least a 3.3 GPA overall and in the DPT prerequisite courses (with no prerequi-site course grade below a C) undergo a streamlined application to the DPT program in the fall of their Junior year. Successful students earn the B.A. in Biology and DPT from Dominican University.
Biology Honor Society
Beta Beta Beta is an honor society for undergraduate students who are dedicated to improving the understanding and appreciation of bi-ological study and scientific research. Since its founding in 1922, more than 200,000 persons have been accepted into lifetime membership, and more than 626 chapters have been established throughout the United States and Puerto Rico.
The Nu Psi chapter of Beta Beta Beta, was founded at Dominican University New York in 2008.
Eligibility:
- undergraduate major in biology
- completed at least one term of the second year of a four-year curriculum or its equivalent
- completed at least three semester courses in biology, of which at least one is not an introductory course
- be in good academic standing with a GPA of 3.2 or better in all courses
- have the recommendations of the Science Department faculty
- have demonstrated service to the community (college and otherwise)
Benefits:
- gain access to scholarships and grants to carry out independent research
- participate in regional and national conventions
- network with other undergraduate biology majors
- publish undergraduate research in the BIOS journal
- become a chapter officer and gain leadership skills
- participate in service, social, and research events sponsored by the Nu Psi chapter
Academic Requirements
Students may be admitted to the Biology program only after com-pleting BI 221-222 General Biology I-II with a minimum grade of C and having an overall GPA of at least 2.5. All biology majors must maintain the minimum 2.5 average -- both in the program (including all Biology BI and cognate courses) and in the overall cumulative index -- with no grade in required BI and cognate courses lower
than a C.
Additional grade expectations apply for students seeking teacher certification: see Catalog section for Teacher Education.
Biology majors may repeat a required course no more than three times.
The Biology program offers several 3- or 4-credit electives, typically taken in the junior or senior year. Students may choose among any of the following courses for their Biology or Science electives:
BI 223 Anatomy and Physiology I
BI 224 Anatomy and Physiology II
BI 230 Introduction to Immunology
BI 327 Introduction to Forensic Science
BI 328 Studies in Biochemistry I
BI 329 Field Ecology
BI 330 Molecular Biology
BI 333 Neuroscience
BI 335 Vertebrate Biology
BI 336 Animal Behavior
BI 337 Evolution
BI 339 Cell Biology
BI 340 Aquatic Biology
BI 341 Environmental Toxicology
CH 329 Studies in Biochemistry II
PY 221 General Physics II
Summary of Degree Requirements:
Students may choose among five distinct concentrations of study within the Biology program:
- General, for students intending to enter the STEM work-force or pursue graduate studies in science;
- Pre-Med, for students intending to pursue graduate studies in medical fields;
- Pre-PT, for students intending to enter a Doctor of Physical Therapy program;
- Environmental Science, for students who wish to emphasize study of the living environment; and
- Adolescent Education (B.A., only), for students who wish to teach biology at the secondary level.
A total of 120 credits are required to complete the B.S. degree in Bi-ology. These credits consist of Dominican Curriculum (DC) courses, Biology core and cognate courses, courses specific to the student’s chosen concentration, and free electives.
The biology curriculum includes a first-year general biology se-quence, botanical sciences, genetics, microbiology, human physiology or histology, and bioinformatics. Required courses in the physical sciences include one year each in general chemistry and organic chemistry, and one semester of general physics (with labs). Calculus I and Biostatistics courses are also required. Students must choose 15-16 credits of biology and science electives. All students are required to complete 8 credits that focus on scientific research.
Degrees and Certificates
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Biology - Pre-PT Track, B.A. -
Biology - General Track, B.S. -
Biology - Neuroscience Track, B.S. -
Biology - Pre-Med Track, B.S.
Courses
BI 111: Introductory Biology
Credits 3BI 112: Introductory Physiology
Credits 3BI 113: Introductory Ecology
Credits 4An introduction to the dynamics of how organisms and their environment interact, including discussion of human influences. Topics include energy transfer, populations and communities, biomes, organism interactions such as competition and predation, succession, and recycling of nutrients. Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab/field work.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 114: Introductory Nutrition
Credits 3BI 116: Elements of Forensic Science
Credits 4An introductory level course focusing on the application of biological and clinical principles to crime scene analysis. Students will learn how to analyze and document a crime scene and collect evidence. Laboratory activities will be focused on the analysis of evidence collected from the crime scene and will include hair and fibers, fingerprints, blood stains, glass, and DNA. Basic principles of toxicology will also be discussed. Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 125: Germs and You
Credits 1BI 201: Pathways to Biology I
Credits 2This is the first in a two-semester course series required for Biology majors. Students will explore biology through the lens of various professional careers. Content will emphasize scientific skills, inquiry, and communication as they relate to these careers and their General Biology coursework. Guest speakers will discuss their education and the integral role of the scientific process.
A minimum grade of C is required for Biology majors.
BI 202: Pathways to Biology II
Credits 2This is the second in a two-semester course series required for Biology majors. Topics include principles, techniques, and skills needed to read, write and present scientific and professional information. Audience analysis, research techniques, information design, effective use of graphics, and preparation and presentation of oral reports will be covered.
A minimum grade of C is required for Biology majors.
BI 221: General Biology I
Credits 4An introductory survey course taught from an evolutionary perspective. Topics include the structure and function of the cell as it relates to life processes; the biochemical relationships within organisms and how they relate to metabolic processes; comparative studies in structure and life processes in animals as an adaptation to their environment; genetics. Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors and for those taking this as a science prerequisite.
BI 222: General Biology II
Credits 4Concentrates on plant structure and function; ecology; evolution; and human development, structure and function. Like BI 221S, the course is taught from an evolutionary perspective.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors and for those taking this as a science prerequisite.
BI 223: Anatomy and Physiology I
Credits 4Human body structure and the basic mechanisms underlying the regulation of the healthy human body. Focus on the structure and function of the skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems, with discussions of cells and tissues. Laboratory experiences use models, prepared slides, and selected vertebrates to illustrate the basic concepts studied during lecture.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors and for those taking this as a science prerequisite (B- for Nursing and pre-OT majors).
BI 224: Anatomy and Physiology II
Credits 4A continuation of BI 223. Focus on the structure and function of the endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems. Laboratory experiences use prepared slides for microscopy, models, and animal dissections to illustrate basic concepts studied during lecture.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors and for those taking this as a science prerequisite (B- for Nursing and pre-OT majors).
BI 225: Introductory Microbiology
Credits 4An introductory survey course emphasizing microbial structure, chemistry and genetic variation, growth and control of microorganisms, antibiotic control and resistance, classification, host-microbe interactions, and microorganisms and the diseases they cause.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors and for those taking this as a science prerequisite (B- for Nursing).
BI 226: Genetics
Credits 4Essential facts of the three main branches of genetics: Mendelian (classical) genetics, molecular genetics, and population genetics. Emphasis is on human genetics and medical applications, with consideration of social, cultural, and ethical applications of genetics.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 227: Botanical Science
Credits 4Exploration of the worlds of plants: their structure, physiology, life history, ecology, economic importance, and medicinal uses. Includes selected laboratory exercises and field work.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 229: Molecular Microbiology
Credits 4A course in Microbiology that will emphasize its molecular aspects. Topics will include respiration, cellular structure, cellular signaling, protein synthesis, prokaryotic genetics, and related molecular processes.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 230: Introduction to Immunology
Credits 3This course introduces the principles of immunology in health and disease. Topics include the development of innate immunity and adaptive immunity; the immune response to pathogens and vaccination; immunologic tolerance and autoimmune disorders; the immune response to tumors and transplantation; hypersensitivity; and diseases caused by defective immunity.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 312: Epidemiology
Credits 3This course is designed to introduce students to the basic principles and practice of epidemiology to better understand, characterize and promote health at a regional, national or international level. Topics include disease surveillance, frequency measurement, risk factor evaluation, and analyses of epidemiological data.
BI 323: Neuroscience Foundations
Credits 3This course introduces students to the field of neuroscience, explores the cellular and molecular basis of neural systems, and discusses the neural basis of cognition. Students are expected to leverage their understanding of biology and chemistry to build a working knowledge of neuroscience fundamentals.
This online class features optional live sessions. This course requires departmental approval prior to enrollment.
BI 325: Bioinformatics
Credits 4The field of bioinformatics utilizes computational technologies to manipulate and analyze the rapidly growing amount of information. It is an interdisciplinary field of study that combines computer sciences, molecular biology, biotechnology, statistics and engineering. By relying on a robust collection of tools and techniques, we have the ability to address several key scientific questions of our time, allowing for innovations in such fields as medicine, agriculture, ecology, and biotechnology. Students will learn fundamental concepts of bioinformatics and, ultimately, explore its application to questions of their own design, all in the context of the biological sciences.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 326: Pathophysiology for the Health Professions
Credits 3This course focuses on the relationship between normal body functioning and the physiological changes that occur as a result of diseases. Mechanisms of diseases across the life span will be explored. Topics include alterations in cell physiology, inflammation, hyper-sensitivity, cancer, acid-base regulation and a system-by-system approach of major disease states.
A minimum grade of B- is required for Nursing majors.
BI 327: Introduction to Forensic Science
Credits 4An advanced Biology course designed to introduce students to the basic principles of forensic science. Lecture topics include processing a crime scene, DNA fingerprinting, and processing and assessment of physical evidence (hair, fibers, glass, drugs, fingerprints, firearms, blood) through microscopy and chemical analysis. The course includes both lecture and laboratory activities.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 328: Studies in Biochemistry I
Credits 4Intended primarily for Biology majors, this course emphasizes the cellular structure of biomolecules; proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleotides; enzyme properties and mechanisms; metabolic pathways; and the flow of biological information.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors. A minimum grade of C is required for CH minors.
BI 329: Field Ecology
Credits 4An advanced Ecology course with emphasis on field studies that will include water quality, benthos of a given watershed area, stream flow, oxygen levels, microbial studies, and identification of plants, trees, animals, birds, and insects. Studies will also include the effects of disturbed habitats on wetland degradation and fragmented landscape.
Two-hour lecture, four-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 330: Molecular Biology
Credits 4Understanding of the molecular biology of cells at the biochemical level will be achieved through lecture and lab. Topics to be dis-cussed will be DNA structure, genome organization, replication, transcription and translation, tools for analyzing gene expression, molecular cloning, genetically modified organisms and bioethics of genetic manipulation.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 332: Kinesiology
Credits 3An in-depth study of the human body as a machine for the performance of work. Encompasses biomechanics, musculoskeletal anatomy, and neuromuscular physiology. Laboratory exercises will help the student gain insight into the nature and complexity of human motion.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 333: Neuroscience
Credits 3Basic neuroanatomy and neurophysiology terminology. Functional properties of the nervous system with emphasis on sensory, motor, and integrated processes; mechanisms of diseases affecting the nervous system; neurophysiological principles of feedback on motor learning.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors (B- for pre-OT majors).
BI 334: Histology
Credits 4Detailed examination of the microscopic structure of animal (mainly human) tissues and organs, and study of the important functions of various specific tissues. Laboratory work focuses on examination, through standard compound microscopy, of prepared slides of various animal tissues; representations of selected electron micrographs will also be analyzed.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 335: Vertebrate Biology
Credits 4A study of the comparative anatomy and embryology of vertebrates, and the mechanisms behind the changes in their form and function over time. Formerly titled Developmental Biology.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 336: Animal Behavior
Credits 3A study of the history, mechanisms, evolution, genetics and ecology of animal behavior. Includes communication, migration, foraging, habitat selection, mating systems, predator-prey and social behaviors.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 337: Evolution
Credits 3A study of the mechanisms behind changes in the morphology and behavior of organisms throughout time. Topics include general molecular developments as well as genetic and ecological principles behind these changes.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 338: Physiology of Exercise
Credits 3Examines response of various body regulation systems to exercise. Measurement of various factors affecting the response of the body to exercise. Response of body tissues to aging, trauma, inflammation, and the wound healing process.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 339: Cell Biology
Credits 4Exploration of the internal structure, compartmentalization, and mechanics of the eukaryotic cell. Study includes the dynamics of the plasma membrane, compartmentalization of the cell, the cytoskeleton, protein targeting, vesicular trafficking, and regulation of cellular processes through intracellular signaling pathways. Both the regulation and the mechanics of normal cell division are considered in addition to the role of abnormal cell division in cancer.
Three-hour lecture, three hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 340: Aquatic Biology
Credits 4This course will focus on understanding lake and freshwater eco-systems, particularly those in the Hudson Valley. Topics will include origin and distribution of lakes and rivers, water chemistry, nutrient cycling, energetics of these ecosystems, and macroorganisms of freshwater systems. Environmental threats to these ecosystems will also be discussed.
Three hour-lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 341: Environmental Toxicology
Credits 4This course provides an introduction to selected biological topics of environmental toxicology, with a major emphasis on the applied nature of this discipline. Case studies will be utilized in lecture in order to demonstrate applications of environmental toxicological research. Laboratory exercises will center on the development of critical thinking skills through the rigid use of the scientific method in devising and executing experiments. Topics include source and route of pollutants, damage process and action of pollutants, defense reactions to these compounds, and interactions with atmospheric, terrestrial, and aquatic environments.
Three-hour lecture, three-hour lab.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 342: Human Physiology
Credits 4This course integrates the fundamentals of human histology and anatomy with the fundamentals of organ system physiology. Focus will be on the musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, nervous and respiratory systems. The relationship between normal histology and physiology to pathology and pharmacology will also be explored.
Students who have taken BI 223 and BI 224 may not take this course.
BI 343: Biological Basis of Perception and Movement
Credits 3Perception and Movement are fundamentally driven by biological processes. This course provides students with an understanding of the various systems and organs that play a role in the human ability to perceive the world and move through it. It builds upon BI 323: “Neuroscience Foundations” to allow students to understand the impact of core neuroscience foundations.
This course requires departmental approval prior to enrollment.
BI 344: Clinical Neuropathology
Credits 3This course captures foundational concepts in modern psychiatric care and neuroscience and makes them clear and accessible. It provides students with a broad knowledge base covering many of the latest developments in the field of neuroscience, including our most modern understanding of developmental disorders, various pathologies of neurological systems, the role of microbiology in neurological care and more. Upon completion, students will be well prepared to pursue graduate study or work in the sciences, armed with a strong understanding of the current state of both Neuroscience and Mental Health and the connections between both.
BI 400: Faculty Research Experience
Credits 1 3The students will have an opportunity to work with faculty on ongoing research projects that will lead to possible publication opportunities. The student will contract with the professor for the number of hours of research in which they will participate and the credit will be based on the number of hours the student and professor agree to in the contract. The students can participate directly in the Professor’s research or may opt, with the permission of the professor, to pursue their own original research.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 438: Proposal Writing
Credits 1In this course students will work directly with their faculty Mentors to complete their literature research and to develop their experimental design for their Senior Research project (capstone course) that will culminate in a proposal for their project.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 440: Research Techniques
Credits 3BI 441: Research Seminar
Credits 3This course provides an opportunity, under faculty mentorship, for students to design and perform original biological research, and to report their research in poster and power point presentations at a public Senior Research Symposium.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 442: Special Topics in Biology
Credits 2This seminar style course will explore current topics in biology through reading and discussion of scientific literature. Topics vary by semester and may include pharmacology, immunology, plant development and evolution, and cancer biology. Readings will be based on recent primary research articles selected by students. As part of the course, students will also complete the CITI training program in the Responsible Conduct of Research (RCR). This course is required of all Biology majors in their junior year and is to be taken prior to their senior capstone research. Students should have junior class standing.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 443: Research Seminar I
Credits 3In this course, students will work directly with faculty mentors to complete a literature review and develop their experimental plan for a project to be completed in Research Seminar II. Students will also have an opportunity to work in their research mentor’s lab for the purposes of learning new methodologies and technologies and contributing to an ongoing research project. Students will need permission of the instructor with whom they are registering.
A minimum grade of C is required for BI majors.
BI 444: Research Seminar II
Credits 3This course provides an opportunity, under faculty mentorship, for students to design and perform original biological research, and to report their research to the public as both a poster and talk.
A minimum grade of C is required for Biology majors.
BI 468: Teaching Biology (Adolescence Education)
Credits 3Diagnosing instructional needs; planning, implementing, and evaluating instruction in Biology. Attention to developing an eclectic approach to the teaching of Biology to adolescents by acquiring a strategy repertoire that meets the needs of today’s diverse learner population. Students prepare units and lessons that focus on NYS Learning Standards for Science.
Field experience required.